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You should begin researching early to gather information and establish a plan as soon as possible. The purposes of the assignment are to enable you to: • develop your law reading, research and writing...

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You should begin researching early to gather information and establish a plan as soon as possible. The purposes of the assignment are to enable you to: • develop your law reading, research and writing skills; • enhance your understanding of law as a dynamic process; • learn how to independently research a particular aspect of the law; • reflect on and consider particular legal issues; • demonstrate understanding of the legal environment, including relevant laws as well as economic, ethical, social/cultural, international and political issues; • develop your knowledge about the subject area of your research; • demonstrate the ability to investigate, synthesise and analyse; • communicate the findings in a formal piece of work and meet a deadline; • enhance your analytical and written communication skills; and • apply your legal skills. Your work must comply with the format outlined in the University's General Guide to the Presentation of Academic Work publication, available online at: http://federation.edu.au/library/assignment-and-research-help/referencing The total length of the assignment must not be more than 2,500 words; do not include the references or bibliography in the word count. Submission of the assignment is due in teaching week 9 on Thursday by 6pm. Please note that late penalties apply to assignments where no alternative arrangements have been made with lecturing staff (subject to the discretion of the course coordinator). Assignment Assessment Criteria You will be assessed on the extent to which you have: (a) answered the set question; (b) used good English expression, correct spelling, good punctuation and grammar and have proof read your work; (c) used good logic and structure; (d) been able to identify, set out and discuss relevant issues, legal principles and cases, as appropriate; (e) used statutes and cases to support your arguments, as appropriate; (f) analysed, argued or discussed as required by the task questions; and (g) engaged in legal research and found, read and used other resources other than the text book – note the library’s law guide (and database resources) available at: http://libguides.federation.edu.au/c.php?g=14408&p=77324 See also http://www.carternewell.com/icms_docs/209260_Australian_Civil_Liability_Gui de_9th_edition.pdf Task Note this background: The Samsung Galaxy Note 7 smartphone was a product produced and marketed by Samsung Electronics and sold in Australia by Samsung Electronics Australia, and local electronics stores. Failures in the manufacturing process and design faults of the smartphone’s battery led to overheating problems. Read: • Paul Latimer, Australian Business Law ¶4-010 to ¶4-220; and ¶7-215 • https://www.choice.com.au/electronics-and-technology/phones/mobilephones/news/findings-samsung-galaxy-note7-investigation and • http://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/technology/exploding-samsungnote7-ruins-australian-hotel-room/newsstory/093d67da670f8c1ed20df88aafbb2f66 Answer all 3 questions 1. Explain the basis of any liability in the tort of negligence that any manufacturer or distributor of the Samsung Galaxy Note 7 might have to its Australian consumers. Leave aside any question of the amount of damages, but in your answer refer to common law legal principles and (where relevant) to any relevant civil liability statute provisions that would apply in your State. (15 marks) 2. Do the Australian consumers you considered in question 1 have any rights under Part 3-5 of Australian Consumer Law (ACL) against any manufacturer or distributor? If so, on what grounds could they have brought such an ACL action and what defence might a sued manufacturer or distributor have? Again leave aside any question of the amount of damages. (10 marks) 3. Discuss the role that the relevant caps on personal injuries damages might have played in limiting the extent of any possible tort or ACL liability that you considered in question 1 and in question XXXXXXXXXXmarks) (Total marks: 35)
Answered Same Day Dec 26, 2021

Solution

David answered on Dec 26 2021
137 Votes
Answer 1.
A person who gets injured or suffers any damage or loss may start compensation action on
the basis of common law
i
, that is, tort of negligence. Such a law is fault based. There are no
specific laws or regulations on this for particular products like electronic products. There are
separate laws for some goods like pharmaceutical products, food items, poisons, dangerous
goods, weapons, agricultural products, motor vehicles etc. There is no specific law other than
Torts and AUSTRALIAN CONSUMER LAWS (ACL) to cover the issues like the Samsung
Galaxy Note 7 problems. The Australian Consumer laws came into existence only recently.
Prior to such laws, the liability on the manufacturers for unsafe products was handled only by
common laws i.e. law of torts or those governed under a contract laws. The laws were
simpler and not very strict towards the manufacturer. That is why a need was felt to create
more laws in favor of consumers which will ensure the consumer safety. Under general
laws
ii
, the extent of liability for the product‟s defect depends upon the facts and
circumstances of each case. It is a generally accepted principle that the producer of goods
have a duty towards the buyer as well as the user to make them safe against the foreseeable
isks of injury when they use the products in the intended manner. The above principle
clearly requires that there should be adequate safety provision by the producer if the product
has been used as per normal expectation. The Samsung galaxy Note -7 was also being
charged just like normal expectation. The safety features should have avoided its overheating
and explosion. The middlemen in the distribution channel (that is retailers, importers and
distributors) do not have the duty to check or inspect these products as they are sent in a
sealed covers by the producer and the seals will normally be opened only by the consumer at
any time after the purchase and before the usage. But if the retailer has any knowledge about
the dangers, they are duty bound to inform the same to the consumers. If any of the parties in
the supply chain makes an addition or modification to the product including packing and
labeling, then that party also owes a common law duty to the purchaser and the user in
espect of those changes. Under general laws, Samsung electronics shall be primarily
esponsible to the sufferers and the people who got injured due to the explosion of Samsung
Galaxy note 7. The other people like distributors may not be covered by the common law as
there no modifications on the product by the distributors.
Answer 2
AUSTRALIAN CONSUMER LAWS (ACL)
iii
puts obligations primarily on Manufacturers and
in some circumstances “Suppliers” of goods or services. The definition of manufacturer is very
oad and included a...
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