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ICT705 Data and System Integration - Assignment 1 Page 1 of 7 ICT705 Data and System Integration Task 1 ATMC Semester 1, 2018 ICT705 Data and System Integration - Assignment 1 Page 2 of 7 Assessment...

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ICT705 Data and System Integration - Assignment 1 Page 1 of 7







ICT705

Data and System Integration

Task 1

ATMC Semester 1, 2018
ICT705 Data and System Integration - Assignment 1 Page 2 of 7

Assessment and Submission Details

Marks: 20% of the Total Assessment for the Course

Due Date: 11:59pm Friday, 20th April 2018 (Week 5)

Submit your assignment to Blackboard Task 1. Please follow the submission instructions in
Blackboard.

The assignment will be marked out of a total of 100 marks and forms 20% of the total
assessment for the course. ALL assignments will be checked for plagiarism by SafeAssign
system provided by Blackboard automatically.

Refer to your Course Outline or the Course Web Site for a copy of the “Student Misconduct,
Plagiarism and Collusion” guidelines.

The assignment will be assessed according to the marking sheet. Late submission will be
penalised according to the policy in the course outline. Please note Saturday and Sunday are
included in the count of days late.

Requests for an extension to an assignment MUST be made to the course coordinator prior
to the date of submission and requests made on the day of submission or after the submission
date will only be considered in exceptional circumstances. Assignment submission extensions
will only be made using the official Faculty of Arts, Business and Law Guidelines.


ICT705 Data and System Integration - Assignment 1 Page 3 of 7


Background: Health Information Technology
On the 17th of Fe
uary 2009 the United States government legislated the “Health
Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act” or “HITEC Act” (America,
2009). At the heart of this legislation is a requirement for all health providers to maintain
electronic health records in a manner to facilitate data integration and sharing amongst
providers with the goal of achieving this by 2014.

Prior to and subsequent of this legislation, a wealth of scholarly articles has been written in
espect to the impact of HITEC, more generally on the benefits of maintaining Electronic
Health Records (EHR) and the challenges for Enterprise Information Architecture (EIA), see
e.g. (Brennan, XXXXXXXXXXAdenuga, et al., XXXXXXXXXXRaghupathi & Raghupathi, 2014).

It is recommended that you undertake your own review of the cu
ent literature to gain
insights into designing an EIA for EHR.
References
Adenuga, O. A., Kekwaletswe, R. M. & Coleman, A., 2015. eHealth integration and interoperability
issues: towards a solution through enterprise architecture. [Online]
Available at: https:
doi.org/10.1186/s XXXXXXXXXX
America, C. o., 2009. HITEC Act. [Online]
Available at:
https:
www.healthit.gov/sites/default/files/hitech_act_excerpt_from_a
a_with_index.pdf#%5B%7
B%22num%22%3A10%2C%22gen%22%3A0%7D%2C%7B%22name%22%3A%22Fit%22%7D%5D
Brennan, P., 2017. Is the EHR the New Big Data?. [Online]
Available at: https:
datascience.nih.gov/BlogIsTheEHR
Raghupathi, W. & Raghupathi, V., 2014. Big data analytics in healthcare: promise and potential.
[Online]
Available at: http:
doi.org/10.1186/ XXXXXXXXXX
ICT705 Data and System Integration - Assignment 1 Page 4 of 7


Assignment Task
You are to prepare a preliminary report for the Australian Federal Government describing
the benefits of an Enterprise Information Architecture Reference Architecture (EIA RA) for
developing a national EHR system. Attention should be made to an information centric
design and how to best achieve this.

The intended audience for this report are government officials who may have knowledge of
the health system but limited computing knowledge.

Your report should follow the following template:
Executive Summary
Table of Contents
Table of Figures
Table of Tables (if needed)
1.0 Introduction
2.0 Enterprise Information Architecture Reference Architecture
Discuss the benefits an EIA RA approach can provide to guide development of a EHR system. This
discussion should expand on at least three of the identified benefits and should include at least one
diagram providing an overview of the proposed system.
3.0 Information Management and Integration
The disparate nature of entities and systems within health care, the volume of structured
and unstructured data, and the sensitivity of that data pose challenges for data
management and integration.
You are to describe several of these challenges and propose strategies to overcome them.
4.0 Conclusion
5.0 Recommendations
Bibliography
ICT705 Data and System Integration - Assignment 1 Page 5 of 7


Report Format
Your report should be no less than 2,000 words and it would be best to be no longer than
3,000 words.
The report must be formatted using the following guidelines:
• Paragraph text 12-point Cali
i single line spacing
• Headings Arial in an appropriate type size
• Margins 2.5cm on all sides
• Title Page is not to contain headers, footers, or page numbering
• Header is to display the Report Title (excluding the title page)
• Footer to display your name and the page number (excluding the title page)
• Title Page – Must not contain headers or footers. Include your name as the report’s
author.
• Page numbering
o Executive summary to the last page of Table of Figures / Table of Tables to use
oman numerals (i, ii, iii, iv)
o Introduction and onwards to use conventional numerals (1, 2, 3, 4) starting at
page 1 from the introduction
• The report is to be created as a single Microsoft Word document (version 2007, 2010,
2013, 2016, or Office 365). No other format is acceptable and doing so will result in
the deduction of marks.
• The report must use the built-in features of Microsoft Word to create page numbers,
section numbers, citations, cross referencing of sections, figures and tables, table of
contents, table of figures, table of tables, and bibliography.
Please follow the conventions detailed in:
Summers, J. & Smith, B., 2014, Communication Skills Handbook, 4th Ed, Wiley, Australia.
Referencing
The report is to include (at least 5) appropriate references and these references should follow
the Harvard method of referencing. Note that ALL references should be from journal articles,
conference papers, technical papers or a recognized expert in the field. DO NOT use Wikipedia
as a reference. The use of unqualified references will result in the deduction of marks.
Assignment Return and Release of Grades
Assignment grades will be available on the blackboard in two weeks after the submission. An
electronic assignment marking sheet will be available at this time. Where an assignment is
undergoing investigation for alleged plagiarism or collusion the grade for the assignment and
the assignment will be withheld until the investigation has concluded.
ICT705 Data and System Integration - Assignment 1 Page 6 of 7


Assignment Advice
1. The task of developing an EIA for EHR would in practice would take a team of IT
professionals hundreds of hours to complete. It is acknowledged that your time is
constrained to several weeks and approx. 20 hrs work on this assignment, and as such
this assignment is not so much about completing it but seeing how far you get.
2. Whole text books have been dedicated to the topic of EIA RA, thus in your discussion of
EIA RA you will need firstly to be succinct, and secondly to be selective in describing
aspects of EIA RA significant to an eHealth system.
3. It is not expected that you become an expert in eHealth, but it is expected that you
demonstrate your research into the field as it pertains to EIA
4. As this is a master’s level course, you will be graded on your ability to put forward an
argument supported by scholarly articles. Simply regurgitating the text book is not
sufficient.
5. There is no co
ect answer and it is expected that students’ answers will vary greatly, thus
there is little chance of accidental plagiarism.
6. Ensure that you clearly understand the requirements for the assignment – what must be
done and what are the deliverables.
7. If you do not understand any of the assignment requirements – Please ASK your tutor.
8. Each time you work on any aspect of the assignment reread the assignment requirements
to ensure that what is required is clearly understood.
ICT705 Data and System Integration - Assignment 1 Page 7 of 7


Appendix A

Marking Sheet for ATMC ICT XXXXXXXXXXS1 Assignment 1

Student name:
Student ID:
Items
Maximum
Marks
Marks
Obtained
Executive Summary 5
Introduction 5
An Enterprise Information Architecture for eHealth 35
Information Management and Integration 25
Conclusion 5
Recommendations 5
Report formatting (font, header and footer, table of
content, numbering, referencing, etc.)
5

Professional communication (co
ect spelling, grammar,
formal business language used)
5

Scholarly discussion (arguments supported by
eferences)
10

Total Marks: 100
Percentage of Course Total: 20%
OVERALL COMMENTS:

Enterprise Information
Architecture
Connected
Government
Author name is hidden
Date: Friday, 4 September 2015
Enterprise Information Architecture - Connected Government



ii
Table of contents
Table of contents ii
1 Introduction 1
2 Conceptual Architecture 1
3 Logical Architecture 3
4 Component Model 4
4.1 Component Relationship Diagram 4
4.2 Component Descriptions 5
4.3 Component Interaction Diagram 6
5 Operational Model 8
6 Conclusion 9
References 10
List of figures
Figure 1 - Building blocks for a Citizen Centric and Socially Inclusive e-Government 2
Figure 2 - Architecture Overview Diagram for e-Government 3
Figure 3 - Logical View Diagram for e-Government 4
Figure 4 - Component Relationship Diagram for e-Government 5
Figure 5 - Component Interaction Diagram for Co-Production Hub Scenario 7
Figure 6 – Operational modelling of Content Resource Manager Service Availability 8
Figure 7 - Operational modelling of Continuous Availability and Resiliency Operational
Answered Same Day Apr 12, 2020 ICT705 University of the Sunshine Coast

Solution

Shivagya answered on Apr 14 2020
146 Votes
Task 1
Data And System Integration – Task 1
Executive Summary
This report documents the use of Enterprise Information Management system which is at top level priority for healthcare industries today. The benefits of implementing an EIM system is mentioned in the report which includes the importance of data security and also data management system which include raw and unclean data and also structured data which is used for analysis purposes. The data in the healthcare system is sensitive and private and EIM helps in maintaining the data security and integrity. 
Data Quality Management, Information Management, Process Efficiency, Security and organisational agility are the aspects which are discussed in the report. This report also discusses about Big Data analysis models and healthcare architecture systems which are to be implemented and integrated together along with business intelligence. 
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Executive Summary    i
Table of Figures    iii
1.0 Introduction    iv
2.0 Enterprise Information Architecture Reference Architecture    v
3.0 Information Management and Integration    vii
4.0 Conclusion    ix
5.0 Recommendations    x
Bibliography    xi
Table of Figures
Figure 1 - EAMMF    iv
Figure 2 - An applied conceptual architecture of big data analytics.    vi
Figure 3 - Proposed In-Home Healthcare Station Architecture    vi
1.0 Introduction
The HITECH Act (Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act) of 2009 provided a financial incentive to healthcare providers for creating and maintain a digital healthcare infrastructure and to enable the enactment of electronic heath records, adhering to the compliance and regulatory requirements. The HITECH Act was formed under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA). Apart from the incentives and benefits it offered, it also had a provision to penalise the healthcare provider if the proper infrastructure wasn’t implemented by 2015. The focus revolved around the security of data and privacy of Electronic Health Records.
The measures pertaining to the interoperability in health information systems and the accessibility and portability of EHRs were accounted for in the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPPA). Keeping in mind Health Level 7 standards are to be implemented.
Reviewing the large healthcare system architecture implemented by the US government such as the Enterprise Architecture Management Maturity Framework (EAMMF) indicated the system’s linear development over time. A key aspect to be taken into account is the system dynamics which dictate that a large system is counter intuitive, the aggregation of smaller previously independent subsystems to create a larger and dynamic system which may have certain unexpected properties resulting from the system-environment interaction. Fo
ester described systems to be complex if they
· Were greater than the 4th orde
· Contain multiple feedback loops (positive or negative) that shift in dominance
· Non-linear movement
· Possesses unknown characteristics and attributesFigure 1 - EAMMF
The changes which will affect the nature and impact of the framework implemented will be based on the technological and medical advances, societal demands and regulatory modifications made. The architecture development system in place will need the capability to describe and adjust to the evolving and emergent systems. (Roney, K., 2012)
2.0 Enterprise Information Architecture Reference Architecture
The primary benefit of implementing EIM for many organizations is building of an efficient & responsive data management system with better creation of information, the capturing of such information, distribution of the information involved and the consumption of this information. Enterprise Information Management offers an information-centric take on the Enterprise Architecture. Therefore, any instance of Enterprise Information Architecture Reference Architecture provides the capability to generate, maintain, employ and utilize all information assets all through the lifecycle of the assets from a bottom-up point of view.
1. Data Quality & Management
The information distributed to the customers, be it inside or outside, has better accuracy and consistency.
2. Information Management
The growth in data efficacy used for the planning of business and execution through a cross view or entire lifecycle view of data and data domains.
3. Process Efficiency
A consolidated architecture optimized for delivery and distribution enabled with...
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