Solution
David answered on
Dec 21 2021
CRIMINOLOGY: VIOLENT CRIMES
CRIMINOLOGY: VIOLENT CRIMES
1 | P a g e
A crime is said to have occu
ed when an individual or a group of individuals
eak law by any aggressive or violent means or by conducting any violent or aggressive
act. Sometimes crime is said to have been committed if an individual causes harm to
another individual or group by sheer means of omission, negligence etc. And in this
espect the individual or group of individuals
eaching a rule, or violating a law is said
to have committed a criminal offense.
Primarily crime can be
oadly divided into two categories – property crime and
violent crime. An individual is usually accused for committing property crime when
he/she destroys, damages, or steals someone else’s belongings, or when someone
vandalizes somebody else’s movable and immovable property and in this respect, in the
United States property crimes are far more frequent than violent crimes (Montaldo,
n.d.). Violent crimes, on the other hand, are more serious genres of crimes. Usually a
violent crime is said to have been committed when “someone harms, attempts to harm,
threatens to harm or even conspires to harm someone else. Violent crimes are offenses
which involve force or threat of force, such as rape, ro
ery or homicide” (Montaldo,
n.d.).
It is a fact that these two kinds of crimes can be committed simultaneously by an
individual in instances such as ro
ing someone’s car at gunpoint or vandalizing a shop
with a shotgun. But it should be kept in mind that to identify the committing of a crime
it is not always needed to look for direct involvement or violent action. Sometimes
omission can be treated as crime. It is to be kept in mind that a “crime of omission is
defined as the failure to act upon a legal duty or responsibility” (“Crimes of Omission”,
2007). For an example running a stop sign can be considered as a crime as such crime
although not directly harming any individual, can put the common public in danger
(Montaldo, n.d.). Besides, negligence can also be termed as a crime on some occasion.
For an example, if a patient is deprived of his/her medical care properly due to the
negligence of the attending doctor or nurse, then the latter can be convicted of criminal
offense due to negligence.
Though it is a fact that both the genres of crime, property crime and violent
crime, are considered to be serious, the latter is taken as a graver offense than the
former one. According to FBI’s Uniform Crime Reporting Program (“Violent Crime”,
n.d.), “violent crime is composed of four offenses: murder and nonnegligent
manslaughter, forcible rape, ro
ery, and aggravated assault. Violent crimes are
defined in the UCR Program as those offenses which involve force or threat of force.” It
is a crucial fact that in criminology the definition of a particular type of violent crime...