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Assignment : Annotated BibliographyThis first assignment is designed to provide you a structured way to begin to explore the research relevant to your chosen issue. Through using search strategies and...

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Assignment
:
Annotated Bibliography


This first assignment is designed to provide you a structured way to begin to explore the research relevant to your chosen issue. Through using search strategies and defining the types if references you are looking for, you can begin to critically review research papers, policy documents and other resources that explore the issue in more depth and provide evidence to support your claims for change.


You need to develop an Annotated Bibliography of sources related to your contemporary issue.



Word limit:2500 words – not including the article citations.(+/- 10%)


The overall word count should be noted on the covering page of the submission.



Unit Learning Outcomes Assessed:



  • Critically analyse issues of quality in early childhood models of curriculum.

  • Examine the impact of policies and legislative reforms on early childhood education.

  • Explore international and national contemporary issues and outline their impact on early childhood education policy and curriculum formation and implementation.



·


Instructions


From this search, you must select six (6) sources and complete an annotated bibliography. Sources can include:



  • peer-reviewed research articles published in the last 10 years

  • government and /or other reports (Maximum of 1 of these)

  • position papers from peak body organisations (Maximum of 1 of these).


Your annotated bibliography submission should consist of:



  1. Acoversheetwith your name, student number, course, the chosen issue and the Word count for the assignment

  2. Anintroductionof your contemporary issue that succinctly explains why it is an issue.


  3. Critical discussionsof the six (6) reviewed sources including:


    1. the full citation of the text in correct APA 7thformat

    2. an outline of the research completed / consultation undertaken (for policy/position papers)

    3. acritical reviewof the information detailed in the text – this is the most important element andshould not be a summary! It is important that you read the entire article and know what it is saying as you will need to digest this knowledge in the discussion and comparison to other sources.


  4. Aconclusionthat draws links between the reviewed literature to provide an overview of the issue from the perspective of the readings completed.



Assignment Criteria/Rubric



  • Source selection and quality(10 pts)

  • Annotation quality regarding article methodology (15 pts)

  • Explanation of article findings and links to policy (Intro and conclusion) (15 pts)

  • References – APA 7th and academic writing (10 pts)






























Assignment




Criteria




Ratings




Points




Source selection and quality




High Distinction



Very clear methodology. The methodological approach, methods and participants are well articulated. A demographic profile is discussed.




15




Annotations (Findings)




High Distinction



Findings are very well articulated. Excellent connections are made with research questions.




15




Presentation




High Distinction



Citations are formatted correctly in the document.




10




Answered 2 days After Aug 10, 2024

Solution

Dilpreet answered on Aug 13 2024
3 Votes
2
RACIAL DISCRIMINATION ISSUES FACED IN EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION OF INDIGENOUS GROUPS IN AUSTRALIA
[Word: 2567]
Table of Contents
Introduction    3
Critical Discussions    4
Conclusion    11
References    13
Introduction
Racism discrimination in Australia harms the Aboriginal community in terms of education, economics and culture. The issue is influenced by systemic racism and its stereotypes of non-indigenous communities (Carson et al., 2020). It is included that Indigenous groups in Australia face a lack of educational facilities despite policies and reforms by the government. The discrimination for Indigenous children leads to an educational gap in their careers. Discrimination in education for Indigenous people is influenced by prejudiced attitudes by teachers or unequal access to educational resources. It impacts their overall well-being and minimises career development opportunities for Indigenous children. Indigenous families face discrimination in health policies and mental health support. Australia has a lack of infrastructure for Indigenous health support and is also going through poverty its life. Social exclusion and minimal support from non-indigenous people lead to discrimination for the Indigenous community. Racial discrimination is a serious issue for Indigenous groups in Australia because it highlights inequality and underdevelopment for Indigenous children. It means children from Indigenous communities do not achieve academic success in their careers and are isolated from modern society. The discrimination factor also minimises their cultural representation within Australia. Lack of education for Indigenous children reduces their power to extend their cultural identity beyond the educational sector, and it impacts their mental or physical health. It significantly contributes to lowering long-term outcomes for Indigenous people, as the issue facilitates a cycle of disadvantage. Addressing the discrimination for Indigenous children in early education is necessary to reduce the negative impact on society. It includes equal educational rights and cultural norms to improve their well-being.
Critical Discussions
Elias, A., Mansouri, F., & Paradies, Y. (2021). Racism in Australia today (pp. 169-209). Singapore: Palgrave Macmillan.
The authors Elias et al. (2021) wrote about today's racism in Australia that impacts the whole indigenous group of the reason. In the book named “Racism in Australia Today,” the Author highlights contemporary issues in Australia. It includes social, economic and political factors which affect the minority group in Australia. The minority group includes indigenous people, migrants and refugees of Australia who have lived in this region for very long years. The author stated that racism in Australia is not just an individual prejudice but is highly connected with embedded social issues. It means there are several institutional practices, policies and cultural influences for the Indigenous group that impact their career. They faced racism discrimination in employment, healthcare and specifically in education. The author found that ongoing challenges for Indigenous Aboriginal people in Australia lead to social disparities. They lack social and economic disadvantages in the public and private sectors. In the context of early education for Indigenous people, they face significant challenges in getting the proper access to education facilities. It includes cultural sensitivity and unde
epresentation of their norms. It directly contributes to the decline in their educational outcomes and influences the cycle of disadvantage for their further career. Dockery (2020), supported that Aboriginal and To
es Strait Islander people are the oldest continuous human culture in existence within Australia. Despite the durability of their existence and cultural heritage, they have not got any effective policies for educational facilities.
As of now only 2.8% of the population represents indigenous groups in Australia. The author supported unethical practices for early-age education by providing the suicide rate of this community. It highlighted that the suicide rate for Indigenous Australians is twice in comparison to non-indigenous Australians, which mainly leads to a lack of education and development opportunities. The author also stated that parents from Indigenous communities passed their cultural preferences to their children at a very early age. Later it leads to health and social-emotional adjustment in the society which restricts their mindset for getting educational facilities. It means children from an early age in Indigenous groups focused on saving their cultural preferences more than getting modern facilities and education. The study defined that the passing of Indigenous culture at an early age is effective for saving resources but not a contributing factor to education. The lack of contribution to society by Indigenous people limits their opportunities for educational infrastructure in Australia.
Taylor, P. S., & Habibis, D. (2020). Widening the gap: White ignorance, race relations and the consequences for Aboriginal people in Australia. Australian Journal of Social Issues, 55(3), 354-371.
The authors Taylor and Habibis analysed the consequences of Aboriginal people in Australia related to racism and discrimination. In the article named “Widening the gap”, he included the issue of racism inequality and ignorance of Indigenous people within Australia. Lack of knowledge of Indigenous people and inactivity in modern society is the primary reason for their ignorance in the community. The author describes how ignorance of children of Indigenous groups in early education became possible due to social hierarchies. Ignorance by white people shapes the relation in race and leads to disadvantages for Aboriginal people in early education. For instance, unrecognised impacts of the Aboriginal community lead to socioeconomic challenges that are also influenced due to inadequate responses from white people. It means the author focused on the decision-making at all education levels by government and society. The article discusses social and economic disability of Aboriginal people in Australia that led to a reduction in education at an early age.
Non-aboriginal Australians distance Indigenous people from the economic opportunities of the environment. It
idges the gap for development opportunities for Indigenous people and limits access to...
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